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kswt.com (KSWT13-TV), Yuma, Arizona, 2 October 2009New Push to Stop Corporal Punishment in Schools Sparks Debate
October 2, 2009 Yuma, AZ -- There's a new push to eliminate corporal punishment in Arizona schools, but one local school is standing behind it's [sic] use of paddling. "A lot of our parents bring their students here because they support strong discipline," says Mario Ybarra, Chief School Official at Harvest Preparatory Academy in Yuma. Ybarra says the K-12 private school uses paddling as a last resort. "Just the simple fact that we have corporal punishment as a policy is a deterrent to keep students from breaking the school code of conduct." This summer a nine-member task force unanimously recommended a statewide ban on corporal punishment. One concern is the risk of injury to the student. Ybarra says administrative staff perform the punishments according to strict guidelines. "The parents are present, law enforcement and other people may be present just to make sure there is full compliance and no abuse takes place whatsoever." The question then is whether corporal punishment actually works. Yuma County Schools Superintendent Tom Tyree says 'no.' "If the idea is to change behavior or improve behavior then corporal punishment, and that's what it is punishment as opposed to a consequence, it didn't change behavior very much," says Tyree. He says he should know. In the early 1980s, Tyree worked as a vice principal responsible for administering corporal punishment. "I just determined personally that I didn't think it was a good way to instill discipline." For now corporal punishment remains on the books. According to Ybarra, his school has used paddling only once in the past two years. He says staff only resort to paddling after a months-long review including various forms of counseling. All content © Copyright 2000 - 2009 WorldNow and KSWT. All Rights Reserved. The High Point Enterprise, North Carolina, 7 October 2009Teen ViewReturn corporal punishment to schoolsBy Hailey Hendrix
I have a newfound respect for all the teachers out there
today. Kids, high school students especially, no longer want to
answer to authority, therefore, it's the teachers they lash out
at. Most teachers handle this with a sense of grace, but it's
impossible to stay completely composed when you're being cursed
out for the slightest of things from someone half your age! Teen View columnist Hailey Hendrix is a sophomore at High Point Central High School. Abilene Reporter-News, Texas, 9 October 2009Coach accused of using paddle at Merkel Middle SchoolSuspected of 'injury to a child'By Emily A. Peters
A Merkel Middle School football coach is accused of delivering a paddling that left welts and bruises on the buttocks of at least one player, who claims he was told to drop his pants to receive the blow in his silk boxer shorts. Ricky Joe Campbell, who raises his grandson, filed a complaint with the Taylor County Sheriff's Office. He claims his grandson was one of up to nine seventh-graders who were swatted in their boxers Monday with a perforated paddle because they didn't put away their gear after practice. "He did a pretty good job on them," Campbell said. "We took pictures about seven or eight hours after, and you could still see the marks." The sheriff's office confirmed a parent filed a complaint about a Merkel Middle School employee allegedly injuring a student, but details of the claims could not be confirmed by Merkel Independent School District Superintendent Bill Hood or John Cummins, spokesman for the sheriff's Office, because the incident involves a juvenile. Cummins would not confirm or deny if more than one parent filed a complaint. Calls to the home of the coach involved were not answered or returned. Hood said the employee is still working at the school but "is not working with that same group of students." He added, "We're investigating these complaints, and once we get all our facts in, we'll take appropriate action." Many area districts, including Merkel ISD and Abilene ISD, still allow corporal punishment as a method of discipline. Campbell said, "I believe in spanking kids when they don't mind, but this is taking it a little too far." Campbell said his grandson told him that up to nine players neglected to put their helmets and shoulder pads out of their lockers after practice Friday. "When they came in Monday to suit up, the coach said he locked it all up, and it would cost them $200 to get them back or they would get a spanking," Campbell said. "The kids, instead of calling us, said they would take the spanking. After practice, he told them to lean against the table and pull their pants down ... he got a little rough." In 2005, the Texas attorney general upheld a school district's right to allow corporal punishment. Leslie Smith, program specialist in discipline law and order for the Texas Education Agency, said districts aren't required to report when they use corporal punishment, so there is no way to know how often is it used. He also has no idea how many districts still have the policy, but he's gotten calls recently from districts who want to start using the policy even though they never had it before. In 2004, Brownwood ISD reinstated corporal punishment after it had been abolished in 1996. Hood declined to answer questions about how often the punishment is used in his district. The Merkel ISD corporal punishment policy is based on the recommended policy by the Texas Association of School Boards. It says the student must be told why they are being punished, the instrument must be approved by the principal, and it must be administered by the principal or designee in the presence of another employee, out of view of other students. The Merkel Middle School principal did not return calls. The sheriff's officer said it was continuing its investigation. © 2009 Scripps Newspaper Group Abilene Reporter-News, Texas, 12 October 2009Merkel paddling case to be turned over to DABy Doug Myers
A case involving a Merkel Middle School football coach accused of delivering a paddling that left welts and bruises on the buttocks of at least one player will soon be in the hands of Taylor County's district attorney. Sgt. John Cummins said the case will be forwarded to District Attorney James Eidson at the conclusion of what is now an ongoing investigation. "At that time, the district attorney will decide whether or not charges are filed," Cummins said. While Merkel Independent School District Superintendent Bill Hood was out sick Monday and unavailable for comment, Cummins declined to release details about the case, only saying it "involves allegations with juvenile victims" and that "we go to great lengths to protect the identify of all victims, including juveniles." "Our investigation involves an employee of the Merkel Independent School District (Middle School)," Cummins said. "Beyond that, we have not named the suspect, nor is there documentation currently available which would publicly identify the suspect." Last week, Ricky Joe Campbell -- the grandfather of one of the alleged victims -- filed a complaint with the Taylor County Sheriff's Office, claiming his grandson was one of up to nine seventh-graders who were swatted in their boxers a week ago with a perforated paddle because they didn't put away their gear after practice. Campbell's grandson claims he was told to drop his pants to receive the blow in his boxer shorts. Hood has said the employee is still working at the school but isn't working with "that same group of students," adding that a Merkel ISD investigation is continuing and that once all the facts are in, appropriate action will be taken. It remains unclear how often corporal punishment is used in Merkel ISD, four years after the Texas attorney general upheld a school district's right to allow corporal punishment. The Merkel ISD corporal punishment policy is based on the recommended policy by the Texas Association of School Boards. It says the student must be told why they are being punished, the instrument must be approved by the principal, and it must be administered by the principal or designee in the presence of another employee, out of view of other students. © 2009 Scripps Newspaper Group Follow-up: 12 October 2009 - Paddle charges will not be filed against Merkel school employeeGreenwood Commonwealth, Mississippi, 12 October 2009Many parents support paddlingBy Taylor Kuykendall
An informal poll conducted Friday morning indicated
overwhelming support of keeping corporal punishment in schools,
but some experts warn of the danger of school paddling. Greenwood Public Schools: Corporal punishment in the form of paddling shall be witnessed
at all times by at least one certified school employee. Leflore County Schools: Parents may choose to prohibit the school staff from using
corporal punishment on their child. Copyright © 2009 - Greenwood Commonwealth The Clarion-Ledger, Jackson, Mississippi, 19 October 2009Spanking common in Miss. schoolsBy Marquita Brown
As kids, Mike Kent and John Jordan said they each got their share of whacks with a paddle. "It embarrassed me because back in those days, they paddled you in front of the whole class," said Jordan, interim state Superintendent of Education. "They could really burn it on you." "It was brutal," Kent, superintendent of Madison County Schools, said with a chuckle. He noted that paddles used then, in the 1960s, were much longer than the ones used today. The punishment got his attention and left no lasting scars, Kent said. Kent still favors paddling; Jordan doesn't. The men represent opposing sides of the debate over corporal punishment. As superintendent of Oxford public schools in 1994, Jordan worked with the school board to end corporal punishment in the district. Kent's district, like many districts statewide, practices corporal punishment. Mississippi has one of the nation's highest rates of corporal punishment. During the 2008-09 school year, there were 57,953 cases of corporal punishment in 110 of the state's 152 school districts, according to the state Department of Education. The number of incidents is a slight drop from 58,343 cases reported a year earlier but higher than the 47,727 cases reported in 2006-07. Corporal punishment is "simply a tool in the toolbox," Kent said. "We can call parents, we can fuss at kids, we can detain them, we can suspend them, we can put them in ... detention, and we can paddle them." Students are paddled for flagrant disrespect toward any one person, Kent said. Paddling could be a punishment for horseplay, tardiness and skipping class, he said. In most school districts, more serious offenses - such as fighting - have stiffer consequences. Other punishments, including suspension or detention, are often used instead of corporal punishment. School districts restrict the number of times a child can be hit and the size of the paddle used. Generally, students are hit about three times. Many district policies require an adult to witness the punishment. In Madison County, at least one of the adults involved in the punishment has to be the same race as the child and another adult has to be of a different race, Kent said. Otherwise, the door is open for "potential outlandish charges or for speculation," he said. Paddling isn't automatic, though. Parents can ask that their children not be paddled. For instance, this school year in DeSoto County, 2,505 parents sent letters to their respective schools asking that their children not be paddled, schools spokeswoman Katherine Nelson said. Another 2,109 parents asked school administrators to call them beforehand. Discipline is usually handled in the classroom, said Wendy Clemons, principal of the Puckett Attendance Center, a K-12 school in Rankin County. If a student's behavior is bad enough to merit a trip to the office, administrators evaluate what happened, why and how the teacher handled the situation, she said. If corporal punishment is an option, administrators call the child's parent to discuss the discipline options and what's best for the child, Clemons said. For example, corporal punishment can be used and the child be sent back to class, or the child can be removed from class and sent to in-school suspension. The majority of parents opt to allow corporal punishment for K-2 students, Clemons said. "I don't want anything carried out without my knowledge of it or what the situation was," said Nichol Torrey of Canton, who has a fifth-grader and a kindergartner at the Canton School of Arts and Science. Teachers post classroom rules and send home reports of children's behavior, Torrey said. Still, the biggest discipline lessons are taught at home, and "I believe in the biblical way of doing that," Torrey said. But children "also need to have an understanding of what they've done wrong so that you're training them the correct way," she said. Even if a parent agrees to let the child be paddled, the child can still object to being paddled, Kent said. "We're not going to wrestle with anybody," he said. Jordan said he doesn't believe corporal punishment is the best form of discipline. But there's also a downside to ending the practice. Alternatives to corporal punishment usually involve taking students out of a learning environment and sending them home, Jordan said. "Out-of-school suspensions greatly escalated in the three to four years after we (Oxford public schools) disallowed the use of corporal punishment in our district," he said. One effective way of punishing students is to remove them from the classroom and give them Saturday detention, he said. It's also best to establish a climate where students, principals and teachers respect each other, he added. More options are available for punishing older students, Clemons said. For example, a child who disrupts class may have to stay in during recess, or a teenager who misbehaves may lose the privilege of parking in the student lot or access to school computers, she said. Parents should review school discipline plans in the handbooks given to students each year, said Nsombi Lambright, executive director of the American Civil Liberties Union of Mississippi. Parents also should review state law to ensure the school discipline plans apply. If not, the concerns should be taken to the district's school board, she said. "Corporal punishment is not a scientifically based process," Lambright said. There is no study that shows the physical punishment is effective, she said. Each year, the Mississippi ACLU gets 20 to 30 calls from parents - most often in north Mississippi and the Delta or in the southern half of the state - concerned about how their children were punished at school, Lambright said. Those parents usually believe the punishment went too far because the child was injured or bruised. Some parents call when they have asked school leaders to call before paddling the child or not to use corporal punishment, but it's done anyway. The organization tries to work with parents, especially African-American parents in the Bible Belt, that the way a child is punished at school is different from the way they're punished at home. "At school, you may not feel that this is a beating out of love and warning you to do better," Lambright said. To prevent the paddle, parents should stay involved, Jordan said. "I would encourage parents to get involved with their children's schools on a daily basis rather than when things are wrong," Jordan said. "The kids who come from families who participate in their education usually are not discipline problems." The following school districts had the highest number of corporal punishment incidents during the 2008-09 school year. DeSoto County 4,993 Pearl uses corporal punishment but did not report any cases last year to the state Department of Education. Clinton and Jackson public schools do not use corporal punishment. Abilene Reporter-News, Texas, 21 October 2009Paddle charges will not be filed against Merkel school employeeBy Emily A. Peters
Criminal charges will not be brought against the Merkel Middle School employee accused of paddling football players, according to James Eidson, the Taylor County Criminal district attorney. Eidson released a statement Wednesday that explained charges would not be pursued in efforts to uphold the law, "which allows educators to use force for the purpose of maintaining discipline." Ricky Joe Campbell, who raises his grandson, filed a complaint with the Taylor County Sheriff's Office claiming the coach paddled his grandson Oct. 5 in his boxer shorts and left welts. The grandfather claims the coach may have paddled up to nine players for not putting up their football gear. Eidson's statement said, "there are some discrepancies regarding the details of the incident," but the basic elements are clear about what happened and why. He said if any corrective measures need to be taken, authority lies with the school district. The coach is still coaching and teaching at the school but not with the same group of students, said Bill Hood, superintendent of the Merkel Independent School District. He said the Merkel Middle School principal is still working through the school district complaint process with the concerned parents, and it is unclear if the matter will go before the school board. "Whatever mistakes were made, we'll rectify them to make sure it doesn't happen again," Hood said. Hood says the district does not plan to stop allowing corporal punishment, "as long as it's done by the right people." Many area districts, including Merkel ISD and Abilene ISD, still allow corporal punishment as a method of discipline. © 2009 Scripps Newspaper Group Greenwood Commonwealth, Mississippi, 22 October 2009Student files suit over paddlingBy Charlie Smith
Ouch! For the second time in a month, a school district in
Leflore County has been hit with a lawsuit from a student
alleging injuries from a paddling. Copyright © 2009 - Greenwood Commonwealth abc3340.com (ABC 33/40 TV News), Birmingham, Alabama, 22 October 2009Paddling Questioned At Brilliant High SchoolBy Isaiah Harper
ABC 33/40 has learned school officials in Marion County have launched an investigation into the paddling of two brothers at Brilliant High School. 11 year old Billy McLemore and his 17-year old brother, Zachery were paddled by principal Jack Hayes for being late to school. They admit they've been tardy quite a few times. Their father, Ricky McLemore says he has no problems with corporal punishment but says, "That was a beating, not a paddling." He shared photos he took of his sons' bottoms with ABC 33/40 which seem to show long, wide, intensely red patches or bruises on each of both boys' buttocks. Due to our station's policy, we're not able to show the photos in their entirety. Superintendent Ryan Hollingsworth has seen the pictures -- but, declined our request for an on-camera interview. He did speak with us by phone and released a written statement Thursday afternoon. He also pointed out that the student code of conduct lists tardiness as a Class I offense and corporal punishment as an option depending on the severity of the offense. But, father McLemore insists Hayes went too far with his sons and is demanding action. "I whip my kids when they don't obey, but I don't beat them to where it leaves scars and bruises...and I don't think anyone else should." Superintendent Hollingsworth says they are checking into the complaint to be sure administrative procedures in the paddling were properly followed. © 2009 TV Alabama, Inc. All rights reserved.
TV report (2 minutes 7 seconds) from ABC 33/40 News, Alabama, 22 Oct 2009, of which the above is a text version. The father, and the elder of his two paddled sons, are interviewed about the paddling. HERE IS THE CLIP:
IMPORTANT: Copyright in this video material rests with the original copyright holders. This brief excerpt is reproduced under the "fair use" doctrine Salisbury Post, North Carolina, 25 October 2009Corporal punishment ban on school board agendaBy Kathy Chaffin (extract)
Among the items on the agenda for Monday's Rowan-Salisbury
Board of Education meeting is a proposed revision to the student
discipline and punishment policy which would ban corporal
punishment. [...] © 2009 Post Publishing Company, Inc. Follow-up: 24 November 2009 - Rowan-Salisbury school board passes paddling ban
wcbi.com (WCBI-TV), Columbus, Mississippi, 26 October 2009Corporal Punishment in MississippiBy Paolo Salazar
MACON, Miss-- Mississippi public schools handed out 60 thousand spankings last year alone, but according to federal statistics, the use of corporal punishment has been on a sharp decline nationwide since the early 1970s. Public schools in 22 states still use spanking as a form of punishment. Not everybody likes the idea. Noxubee County School District Superintendent Kevin Jones says, "You have many parents who are proponents of Corporal Punishments then you have many parents who do not support it. Our district - corporal punishment is permitted." Although child psychologists say corporal punishment risks reinforcing negative behavior, many teachers and parents consider it an effective form of discipline, particularly at the elementary and middle school levels. There are some rules that apply. A spanking must be administrated by a certified person, in the company of a witness, and only when less severe measures like time outs or taking away privileges have failed. According to parent Sarah Bankhead, "I think there is a need for it because of the alternative to suspension, the kids would be at home, they wouldn't receive discipline and they wouldn't receive classroom instruction." Although high school students are among the least spanked it still happens. Most discipline problems dealing with high schoolers are fights, which constitute immediate suspension, but that may be harming the student even more. The United States and a lone state in Australia are the only parts of the industrialized world that still allow corporal punishment in schools. [Wrong -- Singapore and South Korea are both highly industrialized. -- C.F.] Copyright © 2008 WCBI-TV, LLC & Morris Multimedia, Inc. All Rights Reserved |
Article: American school paddling |
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